biotin References

^Merck Index, 11th Edition, 1244.

^"Biotin". The Free Medical Dictionary. http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/biotin. Retrieved 2011-10-10. 

^Supplementinfo.org

^"Vitamin H (Biotin)". University of Maryland Medical Center. 1 June 2011. http://www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/vitamin-h-000342.htm. Retrieved 4 May 2012. 

^"Biotin|". WebMD. http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-313-BIOTIN.aspx?activeIngredientId=313&activeIngredientName=BIOTIN. Retrieved 4 May 2012. 

^Fiume(2001). "Final report on the safety assessment of biotin". International Journal of Toxicology2: 45–61. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11800048. Retrieved 04 May 2012. 

^"Biotin Deficiency". Medscape. 1 August 2011. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/984803-overview. Retrieved 3 May 2012. 

^ abOtten, JJ, Hellwig, JP and Meyers, LD., ed. (2006). Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements. The National Academies Press. ISBN 0-309-10091-7

^National Health and Medical Research Council: Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand

^Zempleni, J.; Hassan, Y. I.; Wijeratne, S. S. (2008). "Biotin and biotinidase deficiency". Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism 3 (6): 715. doi:10.1586/17446651.3.6.715edit

^Marquet A, Bui BT, Florentin D (2001). "Biosynthesis of biotin and lipoic acid". Vitam. Horm.. Vitamins & Hormones 61: 51–101. doi:10.1016/S0083-6729(01)61002-1. ISBN 9780127098616. PMID 11153271

^Zempleni J, Wijeratne SS, Hassan YI. (2009). "Biotin". Biofactors 35 (1): 36–46. doi:10.1002/biof.8. PMID 19319844

^http://jn.nutrition.org/content/129/2/477S.long

^Hymes, J; Fleischhauer, K; Wolf, B. (1995). "Biotinylation of histones by human serum biotinidase: assessment of biotinyl-transferase activity in sera from normal individuals and children with biotinidase deficiency". Biochem Mol Med. 56 (1): 76–83. doi:10.1006/bmme.1995.1059. PMID 8593541

^Laitinen OH, Hytonen VP, Nordlund HR, Kulomaa MS. (2006). "Genetically engineered avidins and streptavidins". Cell Mol Life Sci. 63 (24): 2992–3017. doi:10.1007/s00018-006-6288-z. PMID 17086379

^Holmberg A, Blomstergren A, Nord O et al. (2005). "The biotin-streptavidin interaction can be reversibly broken using water at elevated temperatures". Electrophoresis 26 (3): 501–10. doi:10.1002/elps.200410070. PMID 15690449

^Zempleni J, Mock DM. (1999). "Biotin biochemistry and human requirements". J Nutr Biochem. 10 (3): 128–138. doi:10.1016/S0955-2863(98)00095-3. PMID 15539280

^"Biotin". DSM Nutritional Products. 2009-08-31. http://www.dsm.com/en_US/html/dnp/prod_vit_biotin.htm. Retrieved 2010-02-19. [dead link]

^Gropper S.S., Smith, J.L.,Groff, J.L. (2005). Advanced nutrition and human metabolism. Belmont. ISBN 0-534-55986-7

^ abcdCombs, Gerald F. Jr. (2008). The Vitamins: Fundamental Aspects in Nutrition and Health. San Diego: Elsevier, Inc. ISBN 978-0-12-183493-7

^Bowman, BA and Russell, RM., ed. (2006). "Biotin". Present Knowledge in Nutrition, Ninth Edition, Vol 1. Washington, DC: Internation Life Sciences Institute. ISBN 978-1-57881-198-4

^[1]

^"Biotin deficiency craft hair loss and alopecia citation of Bible". Healthy Hair Highlights News. 22 July 2011. http://www.healthyhairhighlights.com/hair_loss_and_hair_growth_in_bible.html. Retrieved 2011-11-09. 

^ abHigdon, Jane (2003). "Biotin". An evidence-based approach to vitamins and minerals. Thieme. ISBN 978-1-58890-124-8

^ abWolf B, Grier RE, Secor McVoy JR, Heard GS. (1985). "Biotinidase deficiency: a novel vitamin recycling defect". J Inherit Metab Dis. 8 (1): 53–8. doi:10.1007/BF01800660. PMID 3930841

^biology-online.org

^ abOregon State University, Linus Pauling Institute, Micronutrient Research

^Howstuffworks.com

^Meschino Health. "Comprehensive Guide to Biotin". http://www.meschinohealth.com/books/biotin. Retrieved 15 May 2012. 

^BethIsrael Deaconess Medical Center. "Biotin". http://www.bidmc.org/YourHealth/HolisticHealth/HerbsandSupplements.aspx?ChunkID=21571. Retrieved 15 May 2012. 

^Journal of Leukocyte Biology. "Biotin deficiency up-regulates TNF-α production in murine macrophages". http://www.jleukbio.org/content/83/4/912.full. Retrieved 15 May 2012. 

^Murray, Michael; Pizzorno, Joseph (1997). "Encyclopedia of Natural Medicine" (Revised 2nd Edition) Three Rivers Press. ISBN 0-7615-1157-1

^"Overview of Protein Labeling". Thermo Fisher Scientific. http://www.piercenet.com/browse.cfm?fldID=4DDCADD2-5056-8A76-4E7E-2E00843BE346. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 

^Combs, Gerald F. Jr. (1998). The Vitamins: Fundamental Aspects in Nutrition and Health. Ithaca: Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-183492-1. pg. 360